Cecil B. He previously great achievement with Samson and Delilah in 1949 and was nominated for the Academy Award for Greatest Director first for THE BEST Show on the planet in 1952. DeMille directed The Ten Commandments in 1923 which kept the Paramount income record for 25 years. Cecil B. His debut silent film The Squaw Guy in 1914 was credited with placing Hollywood on the map. Cecil created and directed silent movies and films with audio. He began as a stage actor in 1900. DeMille was created in Ashfield, Massachusetts in August 1881 and passed on in January 1959. DeMille was an American film director and maker who experienced a net well worth of $10 million. His 1934 film Cleopatra was his 1st to become nominated for the Academy Award for greatest Picture. DeMille Net Well worth: Cecil B. The film also received the Academy Award for Greatest Picture. DeMille’s last film The Ten Commandments is the 7th highest grossing film ever (modified for inflation). DeMille received an Academy Honorary Award, a Palme d’Or, a DGA Award for Life time Accomplishment, and an Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award. DeMille was the 1st recipient of the Golden World Cecil B. DeMille Award. DeMille also received two Golden Globes and was awarded two celebrities on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960.Cecil B. DeMille passed on on January 21, 1959 at 77 years aged.
| Full Name | Cecil B. DeMille |
| Net Worth | $10 Million |
| Date Of Birth | August 12, 1881 |
| Died | January 21, 1959, Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, United States |
| Height | 1.8 m |
| Profession | Screenwriter, Film producer, Film director, Actor, Film Editor |
| Education | Widener University, American Academy of Dramatic Arts |
| Nationality | American |
| Spouse | Constance Adams DeMille |
| Children | Katherine DeMille, Richard de Mille, Cecilia de Mille, John Blount Demille |
| Parents | Henry Churchill de Mille, Matilda Beatrice deMille |
| Siblings | William C. deMille, Agnes DeMille |
| Nominations | Academy Award for Best Director, Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Feature Film |
| Movies | The Ten Commandments, The Greatest Show on Earth, The King of Kings, Samson and Delilah, The Sign of the Cross, The Cheat, The Squaw Man, Madam Satan, Union Pacific, The Crusades, Reap the Wild Wind, Male and Female, Joan the Woman, North West Mounted Police, The Plainsman, Unconquered, The Godless Girl, Cleopatra, Why Change Your Wife?, Don't Change Your Husband, Four Frightened People, The Little American, The Buccaneer, The Whispering Chorus, The Story of Dr. Wassell, This Day and Age, The Volga Boatman, The Captive, The Warrens of Virginia, The Affairs of Anatol, Old Wives for New, The Girl of the Golden West, The Road to Yesterday, The Golden Chance, The Virginian, Something to Think About, A Romance of the Redwoods, The Golden Bed, What's His Name, Maria Rosa, Till I Come Back to You, Saturday Night, Fool's Paradise, For Better, for Worse, The Woman God Forgot, The Arab, Chimmie Fadden Out West, Rose of the Rancho, Carmen, Chicago, Adam's Rib |
| # | Fact |
|---|
| 1 |
Highly praised for his ability to manage large crowds of extras, the key to DeMille's success at managing the crowds was to give each extra very specific, detailed instructions on what they were to be doing in any given scene, whether it was crossing the street or walking after a carriage or even just conversing with one another. This gave the scenes featuring large crowds a sense of realism and being alive that they otherwise would have liked. |
| 2 |
A conservative Republican, DeMille refused to cast liberal Democrat Burt Lancaster in Samson and Delilah (1949) and The Greatest Show On Earth (1952) due to politics, despite Lancaster's imposing physique and real life experience as a circus acrobat, which allowed him to do his own stunts. |
| 3 |
Charlton Heston, star of DeMille's The Greatest Show On Earth (1952) and DeMille's remake of his own The Ten Commandments (1956), wrote in his autobiography In The Arena of DeMille: "I should have thanked him for my career.". |
| 4 |
His mother was of Jewish descent. |
| 5 |
In a swipe at movie censors, published a satirical newspaper article in which he censored Mother Goose rhymes. |
| 6 |
According to DeMille he fell in love with film after watching The Great Train Robbery (1903) in Manhattan with Jesse L. Lasky. Several days later they lunched with Sam Goldfish (later to change his name to Samuel Goldwyn) and attorney Arthur Friend and formed the Jesse L. Lasky Feature Play Company, which later grew to be Paramount Pictures. |
| 7 |
According to Tim Adler's book about the history of the Mafia in Hollywood, in the late 1930s De Mille was threatened by the mob, which wanted to swindle him while he was in his hospital bed. DeMille stood up from the bed and ordered the gangster to get out of his room, because he -- DeMille -- was not afraid of the Mafia. |
| 8 |
From 1940 onward, all of the films that he produced and directed were made in color. |
| 9 |
President of DeMille Pictures Corporation, formed in 1925. |
| 10 |
Beginning in 1940 and continuing on to the end of his career, DeMille always narrated his films. |
| 11 |
Even when DeMille directed a contemporary story, he would frequently insert a sequence showing the same stars in a previous historical era, playing earlier incarnations of their modern-day characters. According to Gloria Swanson, who became a star in DeMille's films, he included these scenes because he genuinely believed in reincarnation. |
| 12 |
Profiled in "American Classic Screen Profiles" by John C. Tibbets and James M. Welch (2010). |
| 13 |
He was buried alongside his brother William C. de Mille at Hollywood Forever Cemetary. Among the pallbearers were Adolph Zukor, Samuel Goldwyn and Henry Wilcoxon. |
| 14 |
After The Ten Commandments (1956), his remake of his earlier The Ten Commandments (1923), DeMille began work on a project about Lord Robert Baden-Powell and the Boy Scout movement, but eventually abandoned it in favor of The Buccaneer (1958). The actor he had in mind to play Baden-Powell was David Niven. |
| 15 |
During his silent movie days, DeMille wanted to film a romantic scene on a California beach. His plan was to film the hero and heroine walking together on the beach as the sun slowly rose over the ocean behind them. He instructed his cameramen to "film the perfect sunrise." However, his cameramen informed him that this would be impossible - the sun does not *rise* over the ocean in California. It *sets!* "Well, then get me a sun-*set*," said DeMille. "We'll use rear-screen projection, and run the film in reverse so it looks like the sun is *rising* in the background." DeMille's camera crew went to the beach and filmed the sun setting over the ocean. A few days later, DeMille filmed the scene with the two actors on a movie soundstage made up to look like the beach. The on-location film of the Pacific sunset was reversed and projected on a rear screen, so that it looked as if the sun was rising slowly on the horizon behind the two actors. The scene was filmed in one take, and DeMille was ecstatic. The following day, DeMille and his crew gathered in a studio screening room to watch the scene. The film looked perfect - until DeMille noticed something that literally reduced him to tears. The reversed "sunrise" behind the two actors looked spectacular - but the waves on the beach were flowing backwards into the ocean, and all the seagulls in the rear projection scene were flying backwards. |
| 16 |
He was awarded 2 Stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for Motion Pictures at 1725 Vine Street; and for Radio at 6240 Vine Street in Hollywood, California. |
| 17 |
Stuntman Jack Montgomery, who played a Christian cavalryman in DeMille's The Crusades (1935), recalled in an interview the tension that existed between DeMille and the dozens of stuntmen hired to do the battle scenes. They resented what they saw as DeMille's cavalier attitude about safety, especially as several stuntmen had been injured, and several horses had been killed, because of what they perceived to be DeMille's indifference. At one point, DeMille was standing on the parapets of the castle, shouting through his megaphone at the "combatants" gathered below. One of them, who had been hired for his expertise at archery, finally tired of DeMille's screaming at them, notched an arrow into his bow and fired it at DeMille's megaphone, the arrow embedding itself into the device just inches from DeMille's head. He quickly left the set and didn't come back that day. He came back the next day, but for the rest of the picture, DeMille never shouted at the stuntmen again. |
| 18 |
He was a staunch supporter of the Republican Party. |
| 19 |
An active supporter of the practice of blacklisting real or alleged Communists, progressives and other "subversives", in 1952 DeMille attempted to get Joseph L. Mankiewicz removed as President of the Directors Guild because he would not endorse the DeMille-inspired loyalty oath. Directors George Stevens and John Ford managed to block DeMille's efforts. |
| 20 |
The lifetime achievement award from the Hollywood Foreign Press (Golden Globe Awards) is named after him. |
| 21 |
In still another story, DeMille was sitting in a Paramount executive's office, discussing a film he wanted to make. The climax of the film would be yet another huge battle sequence, requiring thousands of extras. When the studio executive complained that it would cost hundreds of thousands of dollars to pay all the extras needed for the battle, DeMille smiled wickedly. "I've got that covered," he said. "We'll use real bullets.". |
| 22 |
In another story, DeMille welcomed a new assistant to his private bungalow on the Paramount Studios lot. "This is an old building," he told the young man. "You'll notice the floor slants down and to the left. I'm placing you in the left side office at the end of the hall, so you can watch the heads as they roll by.". |
| 23 |
In another famous story, DeMille was on a movie set one day, about to film an important scene. He was giving a set of complicated instructions to a huge crowd of extras, when he suddenly noticed one female extra talking to another. Enraged, DeMille shouted at the extra, "Will you kindly tell everyone here what you are talking about that is so important?". The extra replied, "I was just saying to my friend, 'I wonder when that bald-headed son-of-a-bitch is going to call lunch.'" DeMille glared at the extra for a moment, then shouted, "Lunch!". |
| 24 |
DeMille is the subject of many Hollywood legends. According to one famous story, DeMille once directed a film that required a huge, expensive battle scene. Filming on location in a California valley, the director set up multiple cameras to capture the action from every angle. It was a sequence that could only be done once. When DeMille shouted "Action!", thousands of extras playing soldiers stormed across the field, firing their guns. Riders on horseback galloped over the hills. Cannons fired, pyrotechnic explosives were blown up, and battle towers loaded with soldiers came toppling down. The whole sequence went off perfectly. At the end of the scene, DeMille shouted "Cut!". He was then informed, to his horror, that three of the four cameras recording the battle sequence had failed. In Camera #1, the film had broken. Camera #2 had missed shooting the sequence when a dirt clod was kicked into the lens by a horse's hoof. Camera #3 had been destroyed when a battle tower had fallen on it. DeMille was at his wit's end when he suddenly remembered that he still had Camera #4, which he had had placed along with a cameraman on a nearby hill to get a long shot of the battle sequence. DeMille grabbed his megaphone and called up to the cameraman, "Did you get all that?". The cameraman on the hill waved and shouted back, "Ready when you are, C.B.!". |
| 25 |
His son, John Blount Demille, was born in 1913. He was of Spanish descent. |
| 26 |
He and his wife adopted daughter Katherine DeMille in 1920, when she was 9. He father had died in World War I and her mother died of tuberculosis. Her birth name was Katherine Lester. |
| 27 |
Died the same day as Carl 'Alfalfa' Switzer. |
| 28 |
To promote The Ten Commandments (1956), he had stone plaques of the commandments posted at government buildings across the country. Many of them are still standing to this day, and some are now the subjects of First Amendment lawsuits. |
| 29 |
Before casting of Victor Mature as the male lead of Samson and Delilah (1949), DeMille considered using a then unknown bodybuilder named Steve Reeves as Samson, after his original choice, Burt Lancaster, declined due to a bad back. DeMille liked Reeves and thought he was perfect for the part, but a clash between Reeves and the studio over his physique killed that possibility. Almost a decade later, Reeves found fame and stardom appearing in Le fatiche di Ercole (1958) and many other Italian films. |
| 30 |
Remade four of his own films. |
| 31 |
Biography in: John Wakeman, editor. "World Film Directors, Volume One, 1890-1945". Pages 207-222. New York: The H.W. Wilson Company, 1987. |
| 32 |
At his death, DeMille was in the process of producing/directing an epic film about the creation of the Boy Scouts, to star James Stewart. His estate papers include a script and extensive research material. |
| 33 |
He was perhaps the only director to film two remakes of one of his films: The Squaw Man (1914) (the first film he ever directed), The Squaw Man (1918) and The Squaw Man (1931). |
| 34 |
Grandfather of Cecilia DeMille Presley. |
| 35 |
A photograph of DeMille working on the set of Cleopatra (1934) appears in the selvage on the right side of a sheet of 10 USA 37¢ commemorative postage stamps, issued 25 February 2003, celebrating American Filmmaking: Behind the Scenes. |
| 36 |
Was the original host of the popular "Lux Radio Theater", which presented one-hour radio adaptations of popular movies, often with the original stars, always with many of the biggest names in Hollywood. DeMille served as host/director of the series from its debut in 1936 until 1944, when a politically-oriented dispute with the American Federation of Radio Artists forced his suspension, and ultimate resignation, from the program. William Keighley succeeded him for the remainder of the program's run. |
| 37 |
Uncle-in-law of B.P. Fineman. |
| 38 |
Son of Beatrice DeMille, brother of director William C. de Mille, uncle of Agnes de Mille and Peggy George. |
| 39 |
Following his death, he was interred at Hollywood Memorial Cemetery (now called Hollywood Forever Cemetery) in Los Angeles, California. |
| 40 |
Only eldest daughter Cecilia de Mille was the DeMilles' natural child, daughter Katherine DeMille and sons John and Richard de Mille being adopted later. |
| 41 |
DeMille was notable for his courage and athleticism and despised men unwilling to perform dangerous stunts or who had phobias. He criticized Victor Mature on the set of Samson and Delilah (1949), calling him "100 percent yellow". |
| 42 |
Although married to wife Constance for fifty-six years, DeMille had long-term affairs with two other women: Jeanie Macpherson and Julia Faye, occasionally entertaining both women simultaneously on his yacht or his ranch. His wife knew of the affairs, but preferred to live with their children in the main house. |
| 43 |
One of the 36 co-founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). |
| # | Quote |
|---|
| 1 |
[on why he chose to include a scene of a Roman bacchanal in Manslaughter (1922)] I wished to show that a nation that is addicted to speed and drunkenness is riding for a fall. The best way to achieve this result was to picturize the greatest nation that ever suffered from these vices and show what happened to it. From this, it is easy to drawn a modern parallel. |
| 2 |
The first star of a motion picture should be its story. If this star is properly cast - with drama turning upon drama in an ever-widening, accelerating orbit - its spectacular production-value satellites fall logically into place. Once the course and character of this first-magnitude star have been charted, it should be surrounded by a galaxy of stars which fit properly into its field. If their brilliance adds lustre to the main star, so much the better. |
| 3 |
I am not one who would rail at the public if one of my pictures failed to "get across". The public knows art. I have never yet been connected with a failure, but, if I were, I would blame myself, not my audience. |
| 4 |
I cast Yvonne De Carlo as Sephora, the wife of Moses, after our casting director, Bert McKay called my attention to one scene she played in Sombrero (1953), which was a picture far removed in theme from The Ten Commandments (1956), I sensed in her a depth, an emotional power, a womanly strength which the part of Sephora needed, and which she gave it. |
| 5 |
For the roles of Samson and Delilah (1949), I selected two players quite deliberately because they embody in a large part of the public mind the essence of maleness and attractive femininity, Victor Mature and Hedy Lamarr. That casting was risky. If it turned out that my two leads had nothing to give to the story but the appearance of male strength and female beauty, however superlatively they shone in those qualities, the real point of the story would be lost. But when I saw the rushes of the scene in the grist mill, of Samson mocked in agony and Delilah discovering that the man she has loved and betrayed is now blind, I knew, if I had not known before, that the talents of Victor Mature and Hedy Lamarr are more than skin-deep. |
| 6 |
The critics were less than kind to my selection for the other feminine lead, Anne Baxter as Nefretiri. I think the critics went farther wrong there even than they usually do; I think Anne Baxter's performance was very good. Perhaps the critics were too busy thinking what clever things they could write about our misspelling of Nefretiri's name. |
| 7 |
Most of us serve our ideals by fits and starts. The person who makes a success of living is the one who sees his goal steadily and aims for it unswervingly. |
| 8 |
[A week before his death, DeMille was asked what his future plans were] Another picture, I imagine... or, perhaps, another world. |
| 9 |
[on "The Squaw Man"] I love this story so much that as long as I live I will make it every ten years. |
| 10 |
I didn't write the Bible and didn't invent sin. |
| 11 |
I make my pictures for people, not for critics. |
| 12 |
A picture is made a success not on a set but over the drawing board. |
| 13 |
Every time I make a picture the critics' estimate of American public taste goes down ten percent. |
| 14 |
It was a theory that died very hard that the public would not stand for anyone dressed in clothes of another period... I got around this objection by staging what we call a vision. The poor working girl was dreaming of love and reading "Tristan and Isolde". The scene faded out, and scenes were depicted on the screen that the girl was supposed to be reading... Thus a bit of costume picture was put over on the man who bought the picture for his theater, and there was no protest from the public. |
| 15 |
[on the set of North West Mounted Police (1940) when Chief John Big Tree's war whoops became too enthusiastic] Mr. Big Tree, please - if you just moderate it a little. It's too harrowing. After all, this is only a massacre. |
| 16 |
Give me any two pages of the Bible and I'll give you a picture. |
| 17 |
[to his crew] You are here to please me. Nothing else on Earth matters. |
| 18 |
The public is always right |
$10 Million
